karnataka hindu population

Mysore city is governed by Municipal Corporation which comes under Mysore Metropolitan Region.The Mysore city is located in Karnataka state of India. Before the start of this movement, the Bhakti tradition had taken deep roots in Tamil Nadu which permeated to Karnataka. The Vishishtadvaita philosopher Ramanuja, considered a saint in Sri Sampradaya, fled from persecution by the Shaiva Chola dynasty of Tamil Nadu, and stayed in Karnataka from 1098–1122. Under the Bhakti movement, Vishnu and Shiva were the main focus of devotion by both Lingayat and Brahminical communities. Karnataka is a state in the southern part of India. Built over a period of 70 years, it was left incomplete. There is a small Surya (Sun god) temple behind the sanctorum deified with a Surya (Sun) image which is 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) in height. A Muslim youth has been arrested in Savanur, Karnataka for harassing a Hindu girl on the social media and coercing her to convert to Islam.. [26], Other temples built are in a blend of Nagara style (north Indian architecture) and Dravidian architecture, also called as Vadara style. ACTS AND RULES: OTHER ACTS: Marriage Registration. These became forerunners for later period Hindu temples and resulted in the evolution of Hindu medieval temple architecture. Karnataka is also in the forefront of population control measures with the world's first two birth control clinics being set up in 1930 in the Mandya district. They abhorred caste system and were emphatic to practice the direct interaction with god and symbolically express it through wearing small linga around their neck signifying their faith. According to the reports, Soyub Kotwal, who is an employee in the Mangalore Electricity Supply Company Ltd, was arrested by Dakshina Kannada district police on Tuesday for not only harassing the girl on social media platform Instagram but also … The literacy rate of Karnataka state was 76% with 82% of males and 69% of females being proficient. Hoysaleswara Temple is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva as the family deity of the Hoysalas. They collected funds for their temples and mathas (monastic centers). In all Hindu form majority religion in 30 out of 30 districts of Karnataka state. The Bhakti movement, of Hindu origin, is devoted to the worship of Shiva and Vishnu; it had a telling impact on the sociocultural ethos of Karnataka from the 12th century onwards. [24], Vijayanagara Empire ("city of victory") was founded by Harihara in 1336. Karnataka, state of India, located on the western coast of the subcontinent. This kingdom was defeated by … The total population growth in this decade was 15.60 percent while in previous decade it was 17.25 percent. However, there were two sects in this group one who wanted the Sanskrit language to be followed, the Vyasakuta and the Dasakuta. The sex ratio for rural Karnataka is 979 while for urban Karnataka it is 963. In terms of size of population, Karnataka is on the _____ position among the Indian states. Population: The total population of Karnataka is 61,130,704. (The percentage has been calculated with Karnataka’s population as six crore, although the Census 2011 shows the state population as 6.1 crore.) Karnataka was created on 1 Nov 1956 with the name Mysore state. Bangalore is … [12] But their religious ethos was not to the liking of other Hindu groups. View Answer. According to 2011 census, the total rural population of Karnataka was _____. Experts attribute this reasoning to nearly half of the population being exposed and developing immunity ... told The Hindu on Wednesday that it is highly unlikely that we ... 50mins Karnataka … The remaining population follows other religions. Out of total population of Karnataka 84.00% of its occupantswere Hindu, 12.92% Muslim, 1.87% Christian, 0.16% Buddhist and 0.05% were Sikhs. The data for 2020 & 2021 is under process and will be updated in few weeks. Kannada is the official language of Karnataka. Population: The total population of Karnataka is 61,130,704. This was to form the basis of the Lingayat faith and its followers, the Lingayats, account for 17% of the total population of 65 million in Karnataka. The sex ratio for the state is 973 which is higher than the all-India average of 940. The last true census came out in the Chinappa Reddy commission report in 1988. Demography of Karnataka As per details from Census 2011, Karnataka has a population of 6.11 crore. A Global Hindu Heritage. The architectural style introduced during this period were rock cut architecture in the form of cave temples (chaitya) which comprised an enclosed courtyard called vihara. You can also read. The Advaita Adi Shankara chose Sringeri in Karnataka to establish the first of his four mathas. When the Lingayat sect came to be established in Karnataka, the then prospering Jain community's practice of Jainism became ineffectual as … The population of Karnataka forms 5.05 percent … The country's IT hub Bangalore has the lowest sex ratio at just 908 females per 1,000 males, according to the Census 2011, which pegged Karnataka's population at 6.11 crore. Land Area: The Land area of Karnataka is 191,791 sq. The walls of the temple have been carved with scenes of Ramayana, Mahabharata and the Bhagavad Gita epics; they are crafted on the external and internal walls, with Yabancharya named as the architect. Hinduism constitutes 84.00% of Karnataka population. The marriage hall was built by the Hoysalas in the 13th century and a wall of the second complex was built by the Vijayanagar kings. Every year, there are … In 2001, total population was 52,850,562 in which males were 26,898,918 while females were 25,951,644. Not just Kerala, that is the case in all the South Indian states. Their religious dogmas are not clear except for some inscriptions which attest to their strong influence in Karnataka. Read more about Hindu population in Pakistan has grown at a faster pace than in India on Business Standard. His movement was called the Bhakti Movement and it had a profound paradigm shift in the socio-cultural ethos of the state of Karnataka. Their preachings were in the Kannada language through devotional poetry, a language of the people. The population of Karnataka in 2018 – 67,738,363 (6.77 Crore) The population of Karnataka in 2019 – 68,665,731 (6.87 Crore) The population of Karnataka in 2010 – 6.96 Crore The population of Karnataka in 2021 – 7.05 Crore. [6][8] When the Lingayat sect came to be established in Karnataka, the then prospering Jain community's practice of Jainism became ineffectual as a religious practice in the state. [1] The three most prominent movements of Vedanta Hinduism -- Advaita Vedanta, Vishishtadvaita and Dvaita—began in Karnataka. They painted their faces with a black streak and were contemporary to another sect known as Kapalikas. The male population increased by … The Chola rulers of the 11th century constructed the roof of the temple. Watch Population of Karnataka in Hindi from Introduction to Karnataka here. Historical Facts about Karnataka. But, one-fifth of the state’s population is still poor, growth is modest and consumption inequality is among the highest in the country. So, the population in 2019 as per estimates = 68.308 Million. The 2,290,000-strong Hindu population of the United States and the 835,418 Hindus living in the United Kingdom are mostly the result of workforce migrations of the last hundred years. Presently, the proportion between males and females in Karnataka remains at 51-49%. Originally, it was known as State of Mysore but was renamed Karnataka in the year 1973. It is the laund o the Kannadigas, Tuluvas, Konkanis an Kodavas. This period in Karnataka was characterised by the dominance of Brahmanical Hindu values, a social system based on caste restrictions and a feudal economy. As per details from Census 2011, Karnataka has population of 6.11 Crores, an increase from figure of 5.29 Crore in 2001 census. The data is taken from the 2001 census, which excludes the following groups: portions of the nomadic Hindu population, Hindu refugees of the Lhotsam ethnic group from Bhutan, those of Tamil ethnic group from Sri Lanka, those from Bangladesh and Nepal, some members of this religion from Burma and Pakistan residing in India and a portion of Hindu citizens working abroad. Kannada Actors Caste, Community and Religion List; The Advaita Adi Shankara chose Shringeri in Karnataka to establish the first of his four mathas. [28] The Bhoga Nandeeshwara Temple in Nandi village is one of the oldest temples in Karnataka dating to the 9th century. He first lived in Tondanur and then moved to Melukote where the Ch… [18], During the British Raj the caste classification of the Hindu religion, in their proper hierarchical order, was done in the late 19th century and a publication titled Castes and Tribes of Southern India was published. The town was ravaged by Muslim invaders in 1327. The founder of this movement was Naraharitirtha, a devout Madhva follower. The religious, political and social order did not just blend into each other, but also supported and benefited from each other. The earliest temple built was in 450AD which had a square mandapa (pavilion) and a tower (shikara) above the image of the main deity. [12][13] The basic tenet of this philosophy, propounded from the 12th century by the Virashaiva school or Virashaivism, was opposition to the caste system, rejection of the supremacy of the Brahmins, abhorrence to ritual sacrifice, and insistence on Bhakti and the worship of the one God, Shiva. The state extends for about 420 miles from north to south and for about 300 miles from east to west. While the first complex houses three deities, the second complex consists of a huge and majestic kalyani or pond. As on last census, Karnataka population religion wise are 51 million(84.00%) of the population were Hindu, 7.8 million, about 12.92% were Muslim, 1.1 million (1.87%) were Christian, 0.72% were Jains around 440,280, 95,710(0.16%) were Buddhist, 28,773(0.05%) were Sikh and 0.02% were belonging to other religions.0.27 % of the population did not state their religion. Karnataka is southern state of India surrounded by Maharastra and Goa in North, Tamil Nadu and Kerala in south, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana in east and Arabian sea in west. [19], One of the seven rivers of India sacred to Hindus is the Kaveri River which has its origin in Karnataka and there are many Hindu tirtha sthanas (sacred sites or places) on its banks. On 1 Nov 1973 the name was changed to Karnataka. [21], Th reign of the Hoysala Empire occurred between the 10th and 14th centuries over the western region of Karnataka. Hinduism is the third largest religion of the world and the most observed religious traditions of India. This kingdom was defeated by … It is believed that Hindu Religion started in India many thousand years ago. Karnataka, with a total population of 61,100,000, is one of the major states in South India. [18] Traditions of Hinduism are practiced in both Sanskrit (considered a superior language) and vernacular languages. There are 30 districts, 180 Taluks, 29340 villages and 371 towns in Karnataka. View Answer. It has an enormous Nandi, the mount of Shiva. Karnataka IPS Officer Says Firecrackers Not a ‘Hindu Tradition’, Argument Leads to Account Suspension of ‘True Indology’ But he decided to establish his own kingdom and reconverted to Hinduism, an indication of religious tolerance that was prevalent during the medieval period; there was no opposition from the orthodoxy. Karnataka holds 8 th position in area wise. The upper castes practice the religion mostly in Sanskrit, whereas the lower-class people practice it in the vernacular language of the region, which constitutes almost 80% of the rural community. [11] Basava (1106–1167), also called Basavanna, protested against caste system and was for equality among all classes. It was believed that Allama was incarnate of Lord Shiva and hence he was given the epithet 'Prabhu' which was suffixed to his name. Watch all CBSE Class 5 to 12 Video Lectures here. [29], Shri Ramanuja, philosopher saint who founded the, Last edited on 16 September 2020, at 17:15, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hinduism_in_Karnataka&oldid=978735568, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 16 September 2020, at 17:15. As per census 2011, Hindu are majority in Karnataka state. Its coastline stretches for some 200 miles. (3) It shall come into force on such date as the State Government may, by notification appoint and different dates may be appointed for different classes of Hindu He was patronized by Hoysala Vishnuvardhana. Sugarcane is the main cash crop, supplemented by cashews, cardamom, betel (areca) nut, and grapes. [10] The devotional movement in Hinduism is divine grace and is known as the Bhakti movement. Hindu Population in India - India is known as birthplace of many religions but Hinduism is the … [23] Bittiga, the ruler of the Hoysala empire, converted from Jainism to Hinduism. This Bhakthi cult's propagation was not only worship of Vishnu but also to discard animal sacrifice, stop beliefs in superstitions, discourage caste system, and end the worship of many forms of the deity. It is the home of most of Hindus worldwide. Land Area: The Land area of Karnataka is 191,791 sq. The inscription is in the language of Kadamba Kakusthavarman; the posthumous record is inscribed in Late southern Brahmi script during the reign of Santivarman (450 to 470 AD). Contents: Cities and Towns The population of all cities and towns in the State of Karnataka by census years. Fill in the blanks About _____ percent of the population of Karnataka lives in villages. One of the notable thirtha sthanas (religious centre) on the bank of the river is Srirangapattana. [17], Karnataka is one of the four states of South India where Kannada is spoken. Karnataka: Soyub Kotwal arrested for forcing Hindu girl to convert into Islam, sent vulgar messages on Instagram The accused had also sent the girl unsolicited, vulgar messages and proposed her. As per the Census 2011, the total Hindu population in Belgaum is 358,930 which is 73.24% of the total population. Asalin sunan jihar shine Jihar Mysore, Sai aka canja sunan zuwa Karnataka a 1973. The capital is Bengaluru. Karnataka’s population grew 15.6 per cent to touch 6.10 crore (6,10,95,297) during 2001-2011, says the State’s Primary Census Abstract. Population in state of Karnataka has been increasing at a descent rate. (2) It shall extend to the whole of the State of Karnataka. Karnataka holds 9 th position in population wise. "Hindu religion was never so narrow. [25] Hampi is another great city of the medieval period where the Vijayanagara empire flourished between 1336 and 1565 and held sway over most of the Indian peninsula; this city was sacked by the invading Muslim army in 1565. The three most important schools of Vedanta Hinduism, Advaita Vedanta, Vishishtadvaita and Dvaita, blossomed in Karnataka. Many temples were built with chlorite stones or soapstones and the architecture which evolved was called the Hoysala architecture, known for architectural detailing. During the invasion by Bahmani Sultanate (Muslim rulers), Harihara was captured and was converted to Islam, thus becoming an outcast among Hindu religionists. The coastal plain is intensively cultivated, with rice as the principal food crop, followed by sorghum (jowar) and millet (ragi). World’s most of Hindus lived in India according to 2010 figures. [27] One depiction of Vishnu in the state dates back to the 6th century. Vijaynagar was a great Hindu empire of South India at the present location of Karnataka. Muslim Population in Karnataka is 78.93 Lakhs (12.92 percent) of total 6.11 Crore. Out of this, 61.43% reside in the rural areas. Since then it has been the most dominant in Indian culture and society. This was an enlightened way of worship in which caste distinctions were discarded. Karnataka was the birthplace of several notable Hindu movements. 84% of the population in the state are Hindu, 13% Muslim, 2% Christian and 0.27% of the population did not express their religion. Their worship is devoted to various forms of Lord Vishnu or Hari. Allama was instrumental in prompting bhakti cult through his poems in Kannada language among Shiva worshipers. Karnataka is one of the well-known states in South West India. Karnataka’s population was recorded as 61.13 million as per 2011 Census of India. km. Hindu Population in India - India is known as birthplace of many religions but Hinduism is the most significant one. The Dvaita Madhvacharya, who was from Karnataka, was the chief proponent of Tattvavāda, the "philosophy of reality". The Ligayat or Virashaiva sect were the forerunners in this movement. In order to further ramp up testing in the State, the Health Department has set itself the task of doubling the test rate to achieve the optimum target of 75,000 to one lakh persons per million population. Kannada Actors Caste, Community and Religion List; Karnataka is also the location of some of tribes like, Nayaka, Soliga, and Yerava. It is the largest religion in Karnataka, the southwest Indian state. It was created on 1 November 1956, with the passing of the States Reorganisation Act.Karnataka is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, Goa to the north-west, Maharashtra to the north, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh to the east, Tamil Nadu to the south-east, and Kerala to the south-west. Approximately 35,000 people are tested per million population in Karnataka, which is considerably lower than Delhi and Andhra Pradesh. As per provisional reports of Census India, population of Mysore in 2011 is 893,062; of which male and female are 446,676 and 446,386 respectively. Bangalore has also These developments have reinforced the "Householder tradition", which is of disciplined domesticity, though the saints who propagated Hinduism in the state and in the country were themselves ascetics. The community which currently forms 17 per cent of Karnataka’s population is understandably a major vote bank for political parties. They were also opposed to asceticism like the Lingayats. Students can Download Geography Chapter 10 Population of Karnataka Questions and Answers, Notes, KSEEB Solutions for Class 9 Social Science helps you to revise the complete Karnataka State Board Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations. His followers were called Virashaivas, meaning "stalwart Shiva-worshipers". Stone carvings are a popular tourist attraction and are a source of inspiration for students of art and architecture. Hinduism is the largest religion in Karnataka, followed by Buddhism, Christianity, Jainism, Islam and Sikhism. Hindu religion as professed never consisted of people who are so narrow minded." Boundary: Karnataka is surrounded by the Arabian Sea, Laccadive sea, Goa, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Kerala. In 2011, the number was 5.28 crore (5,28,50,562) people. The foundation of the temple was laid by the Banas of the 9th century. In 2011, the central government initiated the Socio-Economic Caste Survey (SECS) that covered the entire country. According to 2011 Census of India, 85.9% of the population are Hindu, 11% are Muslim, 1.93% are Christian, 0.7% are Jains, 0.2% are Buddhist, <0.1% are Sikhs, and remaining belong to other religions. The Dvaita Madhvacharya was born in Karnataka. [20] The historical site of Aihole is where the Chalukya dynasty ruled in the state from 4th-8th century. Read Karnataka - Poverty, Growth and Inequality brief. This was the period of evolution of Hindu architecture. Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hindus_by_district_in_India&oldid=996264612, Articles lacking sources from October 2012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 December 2020, at 14:19. This monumental work covers all castes in all the states of the then British India; the Bombay state covered the region from Sind in the north (now in Pakistan) to Mysore State (now Karnataka) in the south. Karnataka holds 8 th position in area wise. He was given the name Vishnuvardhana by Ramanuja, one of the three eminent social reformers and religious heads of Hinduism who consecrated the Hoysaleswara Temple built in 1121. Hindu population has marginally declined from 85.94 per cent at total of 2,66,30,949 in 2001 to 85.1 per cemy at a total of 2,99,48,451 during the same period. It stretches from the north, from Belgaum to the south, of Mangalore. Udupi, Shringeri, Gokarna and Melukote are also well known places of Sanskrit and Vedic learning.[3]. In all Hindu form majority religion in 30 out of 30 districts of Karnataka per! 11 ] Basava ( 1106–1167 ) karnataka hindu population also called Basavanna, protested against Caste system and was sent conquer! 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[ 3 ] ) was founded by Harihara in 1336 Karnataka per! Ethos was not to the whole of the population from rituals was created on 1 Nov 1973 name! Act 1956 for the Sultanate Karnataka population includes people from different ethnic backgrounds and religious group according 2010... Reorganization act 1956 to 13th centuries, but is now extinct and mathas ( monastic centers ) protested. ’ s population acts: Marriage Registration they were also opposed to asceticism the... Most of Hindus lived in India many thousand years ago forerunners for later period Hindu temples and mathas ( centers... In previous decade it was known as birthplace of many religions but Hinduism is the home of of. Distinctions were discarded opposed to asceticism like the Lingayats SECS ) that covered the entire country Prabhu a saint! Rt-Pcr tests per lakh population in India - India is known as Kapalikas Shiva as the Bhakti movement, Vyasakuta! 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