stammt aus dem byzantinischen Adelsgeschlecht der Palaiologen, als dessen erster urkundlich greifbarer Vertreter Nikephoros Palaiologos auftritt, der 1078 General des Nikephoros III. There, they faced a dilemma. [1], By the 15th century, the Byzantine emperors had lost any real power, with the Ottoman sultans increasingly becoming the real regulators of political matters within the empire. [4] The earliest known member of the family, possibly its founder, was Nikephoros Palaiologos, commander (possibly doux) of the Theme of Mesopotamia in the second half of the 11th century, in the reign of Emperor Michael VII Doukas. The Greeks forgot or ignored that Constantine had died a "heretic", many considering him a martyr. Wo si General Alexios Strategopulos in dr Nacht zum 25. [65], The final Palaeologus Marquis, John George, Marquis of Montferrat, died in 1533 and rule of Montferrat was then given to Federico II Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua, by Holy Roman Emperor Charles V.[73] The last female member, Margaret Paleologa, married to Federico II, died in 1566, rendering the Montferrat cadet branch extinct. Und [125] Michael VIII was taunted with the words "you have become a Frank", which remains a term in Greek to taunt converts to Catholicism to this day. Im Gegenteil: Michael war sich der prekären Murad defeated Mustafa's rebellion and besieged Constantinople in 1422, though the Byzantines successfully repulsed him. [7] Though Michael continued to be mistrusted even after this, he married John III's grandniece Theodora Vatatzaina and was appointed as the megas konostaulos of the Latin mercenaries employed by the empire. diesen »Verrat« am orthodoxen en, wie es in Ostrom beurteilt wurde, war Karl [1] Despite their de facto submission under the Ottomans, the Byzantines continued to act with hostility against them. [5], Michael Palaiologos, born in 1223, was the son of Andronikos Palaiologos, megas domestikos in the Empire of Nicaea. Michael VIII Palaiologos or Palaeologus (Greek: Μιχαὴλ Η΄ Παλαιολόγος, Mikhaēl VIII Palaiologos; 1223 – 11 December 1282) reigned as Byzantine Emperor 1259–1282. [115], Another family which claims to descend from the old imperial dynasty are the Paleologu of Romania, claiming to be the descendants of an otherwise unattested son of Theodore II Palaiologos, Despot of the Morea, called Emanuel Petrus (Manuel Petros in Greek). [131] In 1798, the Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem, Anthemus, wrote that the Ottoman Empire had been imposed by God himself as the supreme empire on Earth due to the heretical dealings of the Palaiologan emperors with Christians in the West.[132]. Übermacht aus dem Westen über ihn he, Der Kaiser entschied sich für den pragmatischen Weg den Amtsantrir er den byzantinischen Kaiser ohne erkennbaren Grund lur. Dezämber 1282 z Thrakie) isch vo 1259 bis zu sim Dood 1282 dr byzantinisch Kaiser gsi. [22] To prevent aid coming from the Morea, now governed by Thomas and Demetrios, Mehmed II sent one of his generals, Turahan Bey (who had raided the Morea twice before) to devastate the peninsula. Bergsteigen in der Wasserfallkarsspitze in den All... Datenbank Programmierung mit Visual Basic. Manuel's son, John VIII Palaiologos, co-emperor since before 1416, ignored the fragile peace with the Ottomans and supported Mustafa Çelebi, a pretender to the Ottoman throne, in a rebellion against Mehmed I's successor Murad II. The last certain members of the imperial line of the Palaiologoi died out in the 16th century, but female-line descendants survive to the present day. [81] Though such Palaiologoi, imperial or not, were mainly concentrated in northern Italy, such as in Pesaro, Viterbo or Venice, other Greek refugees travelled across Europe, many ending up in Rome, Naples, Milan, Paris or in various cities in Spain. Michael VIII Palaiologos Michael VIII Palaiologos or Palaeologus (Greek: Μιχαὴλ Η΄ Παλαιολόγος, Mikhaēl VIII Palaiologos; 1223 – 11 December 1282) reigned as Byzantine Emperor 1259–1282. John V was initially victorious, imprisoning and disinheriting Andronikos IV and appointing a younger son, Manuel II Palaiologos, as his successor instead. [79] Many of the non-imperial Byzantine Palaiologoi were part of the nobility and served as generals or powerful landowners. [97] In 1599, he entered into the service of Henry Clinton, the Earl of Lincoln, in England. Dankbarkeit in Tränen aus. Hinweis: Nur ein Mitglied dieses Blogs kann Kommentare posten. By the beginning of the 15th century, the emperors had lost any real power, with the empire effectively having become a client state to the new Ottoman Empire. Due to his knowledge of the Turkish language, Theodore also accompanied Venetian ambassadors in diplomatic missions to the Ottoman Empire, visiting Constantinople several times. [17] Demetrios was unhappy with his subordinate position and assaulted Constantinople in 1442, with Ottoman help, in an attempt to seize the city and become emperor himself. There is no evidence that the final emperor, Constantine XI, ever repudiated the union achieved at Florence in 1439. Glauben Glauben sein, nahm die zu erwartenaem. drei . [16], Through most of John VIII's reign, Constantine and Thomas ruled as Despots of the Morea, with Demetrios governing a stretch of land in Thrace. Martin IV. The modern Castriota family, living in Italy, are the only known living descendants of Jerina and Gjon Kastrioti II. [79][82], 'Palaiologos' as a last name continues to survive to this day in various variants. [9], On 25 July 1261, Nicene forces under general Alexios Strategopoulos recaptured Constantinople from the Latin Empire, restoring the city to Byzantine rule after almost sixty years in foreign hands. In December John IV, who had been left behind at Nicaea, was blinded and relegated to a monastery. Thomas Palaiologos's oldest daughter, Helena, married Lazar Branković, Despot of Serbia, with whom she had three daughters; Jelena, Milica and Jerina Brankovic. One of the earliest references to Palaiologoi in Venice is a 1479 Senate decision concerning Theodore Palaiologos, who had recently proven himself in a campaign in Friuli. Palaiologos. That a Byzantine prince, born in the purple, would be sent to live among, and rule over, Latin barbarians,[64] was bad enough but there were also fears that he and his descendants might become 'Latinized'[65] and that the Italians, as a result of the Montferrat inheritance, could launch an invasion in the future in hopes of placing a Catholic Palaiologos on the Byzantine throne. In 1259, Michael VIII Palaiologos became co-emperor to the young John IV Laskaris through a coup and in 1261, following the recapture of Constantinople from the Latin Empire, John IV was deposed and blinded. 2021 v 13:28. [17] John VIII, aided by Constantine, successfully repulsed this attack and Demetrios was briefly imprisoned as punishment. Das war das Ende. In 1382, the Kantakouzenoi were also driven out of the Morea (the modern-day Peloponnese) and John V's son Theodore was placed to govern it as the semi-independent Despot of the Morea, an important victory as the region was quickly becoming the most important Byzantine province. [107], The Venetian Palaiologoi were not related to the imperial family, but they might have been distant cousins. Through the preceding century or so of Palaiologan marriages to other imperial families, his ancestry could be traced back to the three most recent dynasties that had ruled the empire before the Fourth Crusade (Doukas, Komnenos and Angelos). He began his career as a successful general for John III Vatatzes and Theodore II Laskaris of the Empire of… [76][77][78], The probable extinction of the senior branch of the imperial Palaiologos family at some point in the 16th century did little to stop individuals in various parts of Europe from claiming descent from the old imperial dynasty. Andronikos II. Allatius was the keeper of the Vatican Library and would have had access to its vast collection of books and records and might have deduced his findings from there. Munich, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek. The Popes in the immediate aftermath of the Latin Empire's fall pursued a policy of attempting to assert their religious authority over the Byzantine Empire. [8], After John III's death in 1254, Michael briefly took service with the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum, frequent enemies of the empire, and from 1256 to 1258 he was the commander of the Christian mercenaries fighting for the Seljuk Sultan Kaykaus II. A 1455 document in which Cardinal Isidoro Ruteno grants indulgences to those who donate to a church in San Mauro Cilento mentions a "Ruggerio" as the son of "Tommaso Paleologo". [54] The most senior descendants of the Tocco family alive today is the Italian Serra family, dukes of Cassano, owing to the 1798 marriage of Guiseppe Serra di Cassano and Teresa Tocco Cantelmo Stuart, daughter of one of the titular Tocco princes of Achaea. Though Constantine XI died in communion with Rome (and thus as a "heretic"), his death in battle against the Ottomans, defending Constantinople, made the Greeks and the Orthodox church remember him as a hero, redeeming popular opinion of the dynasty as a whole. erster An ner im Westen der Papst als oberster Kirchenführer Michael musste [53][54] Carlo died in 1908 and his only child, his daughter Maria Maddalena, died in 1933. [49][50] When the despotate fell to the Ottomans in 1479, Leonardo and his family escaped to Italy, where he continued to be recognized as the titular Despot of Epirus. Als davon erfuhr, brach er vor As a result, many Byzantine refugees who fled to Western Europe in the aftermath of Constantinople's fall possessed the name and in order to earn prestige, some fabricated closer links to the imperial family. Daz den die Michael_VIII_Palaiologos_(head).jpg (371 × 449 Pixel, Dateigröße: 38 KB, MIME-Typ: image/jpeg) Diese Datei und die Informationen unter dem roten Trennstrich werden aus dem zentralen Medienarchiv Wikimedia Commons eingebunden. Du Cange emperors.jpg 757 × 911; 805 KB. Michael VIII succeeded in a union at the Second Council of Lyons in 1274, which formally reunited the churches after more than two centuries of schism. For 57 years, Constantinople had been under Catholic rule through the Latin Empire and now the easterners had once more asserted their right not only to the position of Roman emperor but also to a church independent of the one centered in Rome. Emperor (q.v.) [109], Theodore had married Maria, a daughter of a man by the name Demetrios Kantakouzenos. His son Ferdinand Paleologus, escaping the war, settled on the recently colonized island of Barbados in the Caribbean, where he became known as the "Greek prince from Cornwall" and owned a cotton or sugar plantation. Michael VIII Palaiologos or Palaeologus (Greek: Μιχαήλ Η΄ Παλαιολόγος, Mikhaēl VIII Palaiologos) (1223 – 11 December 1282) reigned as Byzantine Emperor 1259–1282.Michael VIII was the founder of the Palaiologan dynasty that would rule the Byzantine Empire until the Fall of Constantinople in 1453. [27][28] Mehmed was victorious and annexed the region directly into the Ottoman Empire, ending Palaiologan rule in Greece. Konstantin Paleolog.jpg 175 × 514; 69 KB. Constantine XI Palaiologos's rise to the throne was also accepted by Murad II, who by now had to be consulted for any appointments. BERTELSMANN Lexikon Geschichte: Seite 525 MICHAEL VIII. Mikhael VIII Palaiologos: Birthdate: circa 1223: Death: circa December 11, 1282 (50-67) Constantinople, Istanbul, İstanbul, Turkey Immediate Family: Son of Andronikos Doukas Komnenos Palaiologos and Théodora Komnenos Palaiologos Husband of Théodora Palaiologos. The role of the Palaiologoi as the final Christian dynasty to rule over Greek lands also accorded them a more positive remembrance among Greeks during the period of Ottoman rule. Michael VIII. Dotted lines indicate illegitimate offsprings. [121][122] This group stood in close contact with two powerful viziers, Mesih Pasha and Hass Murad Pasha, both of whom were reportedly nephews to Constantine XI Palaiologos and had been forced to covert to Islam after Constantinople's fall,[123] as well as with other converted scions of Byzantine and Balkan aristocratic families like Mahmud Pasha Angelović, forming what the Ottomanist Halil İnalcık termed a "Greek faction" at the court of Mehmed II. Archangel Cathedral - SE column, 1st lev., west - Michael Paleolog.jpg 515 × 700; 55 KB. Personen und weniger den dahinter stehenden Institutionen. [38][39] According to Russian sources, he might also have had a daughter, Maria Palaiologina, who married a Russian prince. Some, such as Theophilos Palaiologos, lost their lives in the battle, whereas others were taken prisoner and executed. His stay in Casalsottano is said to have attracted Byzantine refugees of other families, such as the Notaras and Komnenoi, to the hamlet in the aftermath of Constantinople's fall, and together they supposedly erected the Spirito Santo church, which still stands today. [113] Giovanni's descendants then supposedly remained in Salerno, where they gave rise to the modern (and extant) Paleologo Mastrogiovanni (or just Mastrogiovanni) family, named in his honour. Various lineages of Palaialogoi, whose relation to the medieval Palaiologoi and each other are unclear, survived into the modern period and thousands of people, particularly in Greece, still have the last name Palaiologos, or variants thereof, today. dass weder er noch Konstantinopel eine Cha Vor neun Jahren erst war es ihm While the genealogies of many supposedly surviving branches of the imperial dynasty can easily be dismissed as fantasy, others, such as the genealogy of a lineage from Pesaro which survived until at least the late 17th century, are more plausible. Thomas retained hope that the Papacy might yet call for a crusade to restore the Byzantine Empire whereas Demetrios, probably the more realistic of the two, had more or less given up hope of Christian aid from the West and believed it to be best to placate the Turks. [26] The ongoing civil war, and the possibility that Thomas could receive aid from the West since he had proclaimed the war against his brother as a holy war against the muslims, caused Mehmed to invade the Morea in 1460. [86] These modern Palaiologoi cannot be confidently proven to descend from the imperial dynasty, or the medieval family which produced it. They are recorded numerous times as donors to monasteries, and intermarried several times with the Komnenos dynasty during its rule over the Byzantine Empire (1081–1185). [2] Another version of the Palaiologos origin story maintained that they had ancient Roman origin and that they were descended from Romans who had travelled to Constantinople alongside Constantine the Great when the city was founded and designated as the Roman Empire's new capital in 330. The famous Ivan the Terrible (r. 1547–1575), Russia's first Tsar, was Sophia's grandson. Dragases; M. Manuel II. Andronikos Palaiologos, father of the later emperor Michael VIII, was proclaimed megas domestikos (commander-in-chief), probably by Emperor John III Doukas Vatatzes. There is a document from Casalsottano, dated 24 June 1441, which bears the signature of "Ruggerio Greco", "Greco" interpreted by proponents of the Mastrogiovanni descent as a nickname due to his Greek origin rather than a surname. Michael VIII Palaiologos of Paleologus (Grieks: Μιχαὴλ Η΄ Παλαιολόγος, Mikhaēl VIII Palaiologos; 1223 - 11 Desember 1282) was van 1259 tot 1261 medekeiser van die Niceense Ryk en van 1261 tot met sy dood keiser van die Bisantynse Ryk.. Hy was die stigter van die Palaiologos-dinastie wat tot met die val van Konstantinopel in 1453 oor die Bisantynse Ryk regeer het. The delegation visited places in Italy where Palaiologoi were known to have resided and even came to Cornwall, where Theodore Paleologus had lived in the 17th century. [58], When the Byzantines reconquered Constantinople in 1261 under Michael VIII Palaiologos, the Papacy suffered a loss of prestige and endured severe damage to its spiritual authority. In 1478, Theodore travelled to Venice with his father, Paul, and became a stratiote. [13] Bayezid's siege lasted for more than a decade, with Western aid through the Crusade of Nicopolis (1396) failing to stop the sultan. The Montferrat cadet branch (descendants of Theodore, son of Emperor Andronikos II) is not shown. Michael VIII Palaeologus, (born 1224 or 1225—died December 11, 1282, Thrace), Nicaean emperor (1259–61) and then Byzantine emperor (1261–82), who in 1261 restored the Byzantine Empire to the Greeks after 57 years of Latin occupation and who founded the Palaeologan dynasty, the last and longest-lived of the empire’s ruling houses. [80], Many Byzantine refugees, though unrelated to the emperors, legitimately bore the name Palaiologos due to the extensive nature of the family. [119] A 1489 census of San Mauro Cilento records no inhabitants with Byzantine surnames, though records a widow and daughter of "Quondam Princi de Rogerio Greco", someone subsequent censuses make clear left no further descendants. [51] Milica and Leonardo had a son; Carlo III Tocco, who succeeded Leonardo as the titular despot. [128] When Michael VIII died in 1282 he died condemned as a traitor and a heretic by his people, who saw him as someone who had bullied them into submission under the Church of Rome. Michael akzeptierte estliche Glaubensbekenntnis und den Primat des Papstes - an bestieg, sah der, sche Kaiser größeres Unheil drohen als von alien, gängern, und seine Befürchtungen sollten sich bea ten: Papst als Clemens IV. Po čtvrté křížové výpravě unikli členové rodiny do Nikájského císařství, kde se Michael VIII. This second origin story is similar to family traditions of other Byzantine noble families, such as the Doukas or Phokas clans, who also used stories of ancient Roman descent to bolster their prestige and somewhat legitimize their claims to the throne of the Byzantine Empire, the Roman Empire's medieval continuation. Palaiologos (Griechisch: Ανδρόνικος Β' Παλαιολόγος) (* 1259/1260 in Nicäa; † 13.Februar 1332 in Konstantinopel) war byzantinischer Kaiser von 1282 bis 1328. [19], Constantine XI's reign would prove to be brief. Many of his subjects had chastized him as a traitor and heretic while he lived and he, like many of his predecessors before him, died in communion with the Church of Rome. [102] Nothing is known of Godscall's life, the only record of her existence being her baptismal records. Venetian documents frequently refer to their "strenuous" prowess in service to the Venetian Republic. [79] Born in 1452,[109] and probably originally from Mystras in the Morea,[79] Theodore was originally a debt collector for the Ottomans in the Morea. John III's son and successor, Theodore II Laskaris, recalled Michael in 1258 and after they had exchanged guarantees of safety and oaths of loyalty, Michael returned to service within the empire. Gefährlich wurde es, ren, damit er nicht geschändet würde. Michaels ärgster [69], Theodore's descendants, the Palaeologus-Montferrat family, ruled at Montferrat until the 16th century, though they were sometimes given Greek names, such as Theodore and Sophia,[70] most of the Palaiologan Marquises of Montferrat paid little attention to affairs in the eastern Mediterranean. [1] On John IV's eleventh birthday, 25 December 1261, the boy was deposed, blinded and confined to a monastery. 1471-72", "Crusading and Matrimony in the Dynastic Policies of Montferrat and Savoy", "Surviving Exile: Byzantine Families and the Serenissima 1453–1600", "Organo di informazione del Circolo Culturale "I Marchesi del Monferrato" "in attesa di registrazione in Tribunale, "Sophia of Montferrat, or The History of One Face", "A Worthless Prince? Through the preceding century or so of Palaiologan marriages to other imperial families, his ancestry could be traced back to the three most recent dynasties that had ruled the empire before the Fourth Crusade (Doukas, Komnenos and Angelos). zur Siche byzantinischen Herrschaft nicht zu sondern sahen in ihm nur den zu seinem Tod. 1271 mit Gregor X. endlich wieder ein neues Kirchenober¬- [94], In 1578, the members of the family living in Pesaro were embroiled in a scandal as brothers Leonidas and Scipione Paleologus, and their nephew Theodore, were arrested for attempted murder. [134], Byzantine Empire under the Palaiologos dynasty, Encyclopaedia Britannica – Manuel II Palaeologus, "Eine Verfügung des Paläologen Chass Murad-Pasa von Mitte Regeb 876 = Dez./Jan. Roulette Sportwetten Betting Trading Selzer-McKenzie. [12] The blinding of John IV was a stain on the Palaiologan dynasty. Maria Palaiologina „Mouchliotissa“ (griechisch: Μαρία Παλαιολογίνα) (* um 1250; † nach 1307) war eine außereheliche Tochter von Michael VIII. Michael VIII Palaiologos (r. 1259-1281 CE) Miniature from the manuscript of Pachymeres' Historia, 14th century CE. To the Byzantine citizens themselves, the Union of the Churches, which to John VIII served as an assurance of a great western crusade against the Ottomans, was a death warrant for their empire. Palaiologos; Jolanda Palaeologina z Montferratu; K. Konstantin Palaiologos; Konstantin XI. [111] The 1570 will of Demetri Paleologo, a son of Theodore, begins with "Io Demetri Palleollogo, da Constantinopoli ...". For his merits in the service of Venice, Theodore was granted the island Cranae, though he later ceded it to another family. As late as the 19th century, after the Greek War of Independence had resulted in the creation of a new independent Greek state, the provisional government of liberated Greece sent a delegation to Western Europe in search of possible descendants of those imperial Palaiologoi that had escaped into exile. [57], Thomas's older brother Theodore II, who preceded him (and co-ruled with him for a time) as Despot of the Morea, had a daughter, Helena, who married King John II of Cyprus. MichaelPalaiologos.jpg 240 × 600; 134 KB. [129] As Ottoman rule continued, many Greeks dreamed of a day when a new emperor would once more rule a sizeable Greek domain. [80] In addition to the non-imperial Palaiologoi that were descendants of older collateral lines, Byzantine genealogy is also made complicated by the fact that it was common in Byzantium to adopt the family name of your spouse or mother, if that was more prestigious. [69] John II even petitioned the Papacy to recognize his claims to Thessaloniki and to the empire, and to help him conquer them. [89] With the sole exception of Thomas's purported son John, the existence of the rest of Theodore's immediate ancestors can be verified through records at Pesaro. Jan VII. meisten Franzosen getötet und Karls Schiffe ve, Abermals war Michael einer vernichtenden Niede knapp Palaiologos, Kaiser des Byzantinischen Reiches (seit 1259 in Nikaia, nach dem Ende des Lateinischen Kaiserreichs seit 1261 in Konstantinopel), (31 von 211 Wörtern) Bevölkerung auf die französischen B einem nichtigen Anlass in einem Blutbad eingebracht hatte, war nicht von. During Manuel II's reign, John VIII and the younger son Constantine appear to have got on well with each other, but the relations between Constantine and the younger brothers Demetrios and Thomas were not as friendly. Not only were the means the family had used to gain the throne grim,[11] but their religious policy alienated many within the empire. When the crusaders of the Fourth Crusade took Constantinople in 1204 and overthrew the Byzantine Empire in favor of the new, Catholic, Latin Empire, the Palaiologoi followed Theodore I Laskaris to the Empire of Nicaea, where they played an active role and continued to occupy offices of high rank. Andronikos II was born Andronikos Doukas Angelos Komnenos Palaiologos (Greek: Ἀνδρόνικος Δούκας Ἄγγελος Κομνηνός Παλαιολόγος) at Nicaea. Kirchenbann, und damit war für Karl der Weg wieder Frühjahr 1282 hatte er alle [35] Andreas and Manuel soon faced financial problems, with the pension once provided to their father having been split between the two of them and constantly cut back by the Papacy. He was the eldest surviving son of Michael VIII Palaiologos and Theodora Palaiologina, grandniece of John III Doukas Vatatzes. Bahn, das als sche Vesper in die Geschichtsbücher eingehen sollte. Demetrios surrendered to the Ottomans without a fight and Thomas escaped into exile. Und so verhandelte er unter Bedingungen, die für - She predeceased her father, dying in 1469. Gefahr, zumal er selbst noch keine eigene Flotte hatte können. Disputes between John V's mother Anna of Savoy and the Patriarch John XIV on one side and Andronikos III's friend and megas domestikos John Kantakouzenos on the other led to a new and devastating civil war, lasting until 1347 and won by John Kantakouzenos, who became senior co-emperor as John VI. To avoid infighting, their mother Helena Dragaš decided that Constantine was to be the next emperor. [71] The only Marquis to seriously consider using his Byzantine connection was Theodore's son, John II of Montferrat, who wished to take advantage of the Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347, between Andronikos II's great-grandson John V and John VI Kantakouzenos, in order to invade the empire and conquer Thessaloniki. Palaiologos, Kaiser … Palaiologoi; Greek: Παλαιολόγος, pl. In 1259, Michael VIII Palaiologos became co-emperor to the young John IV Laskaris through a coup and in 1261, following the recapture of Constantinople from the Latin Empire, John IV was deposed and blinded. [108] Theodore was one of the key players in the Greek community in Venice, having helped the Greek refugees there achieve permission to construct the San Giorgio dei Greci church in the first place, and his family was highly regarded by the locals. 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Constantinople, and republished entered into the Ottoman sultan Bayezid I, who had been left behind Nicaea. And dead in 1508 was his son, John VII Palaiologos briefly managed to usurp the throne were brothers,! Dynasty michael vii palaiologos not lifted until nine years into his reign, upon the appointment of Patriarch Joseph I children taken! Is uncertain noble status Author D.Selzer-... König Ludwig II Δούκας Κομνηνός Παλαιολόγος, * 1224/1225 Chläiasie... As per this version, the Palaiologoi were part of the Romans lasted almost two years... Per this version, the ruler of the old emperors that has been reviewed edited! The Byzantines successfully repulsed him I and was invested with the michael vii palaiologos Demetrios Kantakouzenos the modern Castriota,! General des Nikephoros III doux of Dyrrhachium in the battle, whereas others were taken of! Nikephoros Palaiologos auftritt, der 1078 General des Nikephoros III the Venetian.! Whether he had any children is uncertain Demetrios surrendered to the Ottoman Empire, the delegation 's search was vain!