This token or sign was to identify those who were sent by God, as Moses was sent to deliver Gods people. I have seldom found it necessary to carry water when making a mountain excursion, and the intermediate neighborhood of Jebel Musa would, I think, bear comparison with many mountain districts in Scotland with regard to its supply of water. But, for Arabs not encumbered with families and herds, this distance could still be covered by an average march of 39 miles daily, on riding camels, or even, if necessary, on foot.3. Sinai is not that difficult to ascertain. "Sinai" and "Horeb" are generally considered to refer to the same place by scholars. Between the breathtaking views and the important revelations, mountains became symbols of being close to God. Description of Jebel Musu:Jebel Musa has two main tops, that to the Southeast being crowned by a chapel. The Name:The name comes probably from a root meaning "to shine," which occurs in Syriac, and which in Babylonian is found in the name sinu for "the moon." Mt. Four streams of running water are found there: one in Wady Leja; a second in Wady et Tl'ah which waters a succession of gardens extending more than 3 miles in length, and forms pools in which I have often had a swim; a third stream rises to the North of the watershed of the plain of er Rachah and runs West into Wady et Tl'ah; and a fourth, is formed by the drainage from the mountains of Umm Alawy, to the East of Wady Sebaiyeh and finds its way into that valley by a narrow ravine opposite Jebel edition Deir. ), in the same reign, says that Rephidim was then called Pharan, and (distinguishing Horeb from Sinai, as Eusebius also does) he places it "about 6 miles from Pharan," and "near Sinai." 27th November 2020; No comments where is horeb the mountain of god located? This conversation took place at the foot of the "mountain of God." Now please let us go three days' journey into the wilderness, that we may sacrifice to Yahweh, our God.'. Deuteronomy 1:6 "Yahweh our God spoke to us in Horeb, saying, You have lived long enough in this mountain: Deuteronomy 1:7 turn, and take your journey, and go to the hill country of the Amorites, and to all the places near there, in the Arabah, in the hill country, and in the lowland, and in the South, and by the seashore, the land of the Canaanites, and Lebanon, as far as the great river, the river Euphrates. Horeb is located near Mount Sinai. Elijah traveled a days journey into the wilderness from Beersheba in Judea, which is believed to be the archaeological site of Tel Sheva in southern Israel. What is the details of His journey? Malachi 4:4 "Remember the law of Moses my servant, which I commanded to him in Horeb for all Israel, even statutes and ordinances. Blackened rock at the summit of Mt. Why is the mountain called the mountain of God? ), in the same reign, says that Rephidim was then called Pharan, and (distinguishing Horeb from Sinai, as Eusebius also does) he places it "about 6 miles from Pharan," and "near Sinai." In the other books of the Pentateuch, Sinai is the usual name, though Horeb also occurs ( Exodus 3:1 ; Exodus 17:6 ; Exodus 33:6 ), applying both to the "Mount of God" and to the desert of Rephidim, some 20 miles to the Northwest. It begins with the Garden of Eden in Genesis and ends with New Jerusalem in Revelation. But, on this point, it is sufficient to give the opinion of the late F. W. Holland, based on the experience of four visits, in 1861, 1865, 1867-68.He says (Recovery of Jerusalem, 524):"With regard to water-supply there is no other spot in the whole Peninsula which is nearly so well supplied as the neighborhood of Jebel Musa. Midian was located Mount Horeb and Mount Sinai are both said to be the mountain of God. Horeb is where the Israelites made the golden calf (Psalm 106:19) and we know that they did this at Mount Sinai (Ex.32:8; 34:2). But at Sinai "the glory of Yahweh was like devouring fire on the top of the mount in the eyes of the children of Israel" (Exodus 24:17); and, indeed, the glory of the Lord still dyes the crags of Jebel Musa (the "mountain of Moses") with fiery red, reflected from its red granite and pink gneiss rocks, long after the shadows have fallen on the plain beneath. Unfortunately, these descriptions have generally been misunderstood or ignored due to confusion about the Arabia term. Sinai's Location in Midian. Horeb (a.k.a. Mount Ararat Mt. This block has its highest peak in Jebel Katarin (so named from a legend of Catherine of Egypt), rising 8,550 ft. above the sea. The desert of Sin (Exodus 16:1; Exodus 17:1 Numbers 33:11 f) lay between Sinai and the Gulf of Suez, and may have been named from the "glare" of its white chalk. Painting by the nineteenth-century French artist Jean-Lon Grme. The Name:The name comes probably from a root meaning "to shine," which occurs in Syriac, and which in Babylonian is found in the name sinu for "the moon." He went on to define Horeb as the mountain of God in the land of Madiam. Its the same place! This term is chiefly used in Deuteronomy, though Sinai also occurs (Deuteronomy 33:2). There is also no other district in the Peninsula which affords such excellent pasturage. si'-ni, si'-na-i (cinay; Codex Alexandrinus Sina, Codex Vaticanus Seina):1. altitude but because of the sharpness of its precipices: nay, indeed, it cannot be looked at without pain of the eyes, and besides this it was terrible and inaccessible, on account of the rumor that passed about, that God dwelt there" (Ant., II, xii, 1; III, v, 1). where is horeb the mountain of god located? The concept of God living on a holy mountain is a significant theme in the Old Testament. But, on this point, it is sufficient to give the opinion of the late F. W. Holland, based on the experience of four visits, in 1861, 1865, 1867-68.He says (Recovery of Jerusalem, 524):"With regard to water-supply there is no other spot in the whole Peninsula which is nearly so well supplied as the neighborhood of Jebel Musa. At the peak are a Christian chapel and an Islamic mosque. Exodus 3:7 Yahweh said, "I have surely seen the affliction of my people who are in Egypt, and have heard their cry because of their taskmasters, for I know their sorrows. This is the location where Moses saw God and received the Ten Commandments from God (Exodus 33-34). Deuteronomy 18:16 This is according to all that you desired of Yahweh your God in Horeb in the day of the assembly, saying, "Let me not hear again the voice of Yahweh my God, neither let me see this great fire any more, that I not die.". 31:18). His main argument was that, visiting Sinai in March, he considered that the vicinity did not present sufficient water for Israel (Appendix B, 303-18). These various considerations may suffice to show that the tradition as to Horeb is at least as old as the time of Josephus, and that it agrees with all the indications given in the Old Testament.6. In those days, God was in Heaven and mountains were a way to get close to the heavens. Even Jebel Serbal, 20 miles West of Sinai-a ridge with many crags, running 3 miles in length-is at its highest only 6,730 ft. above the sea. Later, the Israelites were brought to Horeb, Midian, and the Mount of God (Exodus 17:6; 18:1-5). si'-ni, si'-na-i (cinay; Codex Alexandrinus Sina, Codex Vaticanus Seina):1. I have proposed the sacred mount is in the vicinity of Jebel Serabit el Khadim in the southern Sinai. Deuteronomy 5:2 Yahweh our God made a covenant with us in Horeb. In favor of the traditional site it may also be observed that clouds suddenly formed, or lasting for days (Exodus 24:15 f), are apt to cap very lofty mountains. Lofty mountains, in all parts of the world, have always been sacred and regarded as the mysterious abode of God; and Josephus says that Sinai is "the highest of all the mountains thereabout," and again is "the highest of all the mountains that are in that country, and is not only very difficult to be ascended by men, on account of its vast. In 17 passages the same desert and mountain are called "Horeb," or "the waste." 2 Chronicles 5:10 There was nothing in the ark save the two tables which Moses put there at Horeb, when Yahweh made a covenant with the children of Israel, when they came out of Egypt. The traditional site of Mount Sinai is in the south central part of the Sinai Peninsula. Phillips noted the sacred mount was called Horeb and Sinai and the "Mountain of God," which, in Hebrew would be Har Elohim, -im being a plural form, which some would render as "Gods" rather than God, Hence, the "Mountain of the Gods." In fact, it appears from what the Bible states, both Sinai and Horeb are the Mountain of Godnot to mention Mount Zion . I have seldom found it necessary to carry water when making a mountain excursion, and the intermediate neighborhood of Jebel Musa would, I think, bear comparison with many mountain districts in Scotland with regard to its supply of water. 1. Exodus 3:16 Go, and gather the elders of Israel together, and tell them,'Yahweh, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, of Isaac, and of Jacob, has appeared to me, saying, "I have surely visited you, and seen that which is done to you in Egypt; Exodus 3:17 and I have said, I will bring you up out of the affliction of Egypt to the land of the Canaanite, the Hittite, the Amorite, the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite, to a land flowing with milk and honey. According to the Old Testament, the Mountain of God, also called Mount Sinai or Horeb (sacred desert mountain), was the holiest site on earth. This is the mountain where God spoke to Moses. The location of the Mount Sinai described in the Bible remains disputed. Purchase Horeb: The Mountain of God to find out Everyone love the story of Moses, especially The Ten Commandments. A mountain usually identified with Mt. Moses fled to the land of Midian (or "empty land"), which lay East of the Sinaitic peninsula (Numbers 22:4, 7; Numbers 25; Numbers 25 31), and when he wandered with his flocks to Horeb (Exodus 3:1) he is said to have reached the west side of the desert. altitude but because of the sharpness of its precipices: nay, indeed, it cannot be looked at without pain of the eyes, and besides this it was terrible and inaccessible, on account of the rumor that passed about, that God dwelt there" (Ant., II, xii, 1; III, v, 1). There is also a well on the lower slope of Jebel Musa itself, where the ascent begins.7. North of the Convent is the lower top of Jebel edition Deir ("mountain of the monastery"). It stands there in stark contrast to the other mountains of the area, scorched black on the top. The name Horeb is spelled only in Exodus 33:6. "This is important, as Israel encamped near Sinai from the end of May till April of the next year. There is also no other district in the Peninsula which affords such excellent pasturage. Lepsius' Theory:Lepsius, it is true (Letters from Egypt, 1842-44), denying the existence of any unbroken tradition, and relying on his understanding of Cosmas, supposed Sinai to be the Jebel Serbal above mentioned, which lies immediately South of Wady Feiran. This term is chiefly used in Deuteronomy, though Sinai also occurs ( Deuteronomy 33:2 ). Though its location is somewhat debated, most Christian scholars believe it to be one of the peaks in the Holy Mountain Peaks of Mount Jabal Musa, Mount Catherine, and Mount Ras es-Safsafeh in the southern part of the Sinai Peninsula. The highest tops in the Tih desert to the North are not much over 4,000 ft. Those in Midian, East of Elath, rise only to 4,200 ft. In addition to these streams there are numerous wells and springs, affording excellent water throughout the whole of the granitie district. Even those who are non religious find themselves in awe of the experiences on the tops of modern mountains. Horeb where Moses met with God and the 10 Commandments were given. Deuteronomy 4:10 the day that you stood before Yahweh your God in Horeb, when Yahweh said to me, "Assemble me the people, and I will make them hear my words, that they may learn to fear me all the days that they live on the earth, and that they may teach their children.".