... Stomata help in gaseous exchange and transpiration. ... Ans: Functions of the stomata: The exchange of gases (CO 2 and O 2) with the atmosphere. Phloem (bast) is a living conducting tissue. MCQ Questions for Class 9 Science Chapter 6 Tissues with Answers MCQs from Class 9 Science Chapter 6 – Tissues are provided here to help students prepare for their upcoming Science exam. MCQ for class 7 social science NCERT. The place of injury in plants is healed up by the formation of new cells by meristems. It occurs mainly through the stomata in the leaves. These are present along the lateral side of the stems and roots. There are no intercellular spaces between the cells. These are. Present in the lining of trachea, fallopian tube, nasal passage etc. Vessels or tracheae 3. All NCERT textbook questions have been solved by our expert teachers. These tissues take part in growth by formation of new cells. From the distal part of cyton arises a very long process called axon. Xylem is a vascular and mechanical tissue. It fills the spaces between different tissues and organs, hence called packing tissue. A Stoma is not surrounded by a definite number or arrangement of cells; it appears to be embedded in the epidermal cells. In leaves, epidermis bears small pores called stomata. Cartilage is always solid. Adipose tissue acts as food reservoir by storing fat. Get NCERT Solutions for CBSE Class VII Science, Chapter 11 - Transportation in Animals and Plants. Cross striations and intercalated disc present. It helps to provide buoyancy to the plants. Loss of water from the stomata creates an upward pull, i.e., suction pull which helps in absorption of water from the roots. In some plants living in very dry habitats, the epidermis may be thicker since protection against water loss is critical. The cells of the meristematic tissue are similar in structure and have thin cellulose cell walls. Their end walls have perforations in form of sieve plate. It allows easy bending in various parts of the plant (leaf, stem) without breaking. They are composed of a number of cells fused together. Q1. It is the outermost protective layer of plant organs. NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 6 Tissues. A few specialized epidermal cells may be present near the guard cells. The main function of xylem is to carry water and mineral salts upward from the root to different parts of shoots, hence also called water conducting tissue. Present in the inner surface of stomach, intestine, gall bladder etc. Helps in removing unwanted particles from trachea. Xylem and phloem are both conducting tissues and also known as vascular tissues; together both them constitute vascular bundles. Class 9 Science Chapter 6 Extra Questions Answers are important for the preparation of school tests as well as final exams. The skin and lining of buccal cavity, blood vessels, alveoli of lungs and kidney tubules are made of epithelial tissue. Husk of coconut is made of sclerenchymatous tissue. It consists of thin walled living cells. The inner wall of each of the guard cells, towards … Class 9 Science Chapter 6 Extra Questions and Answers Tissues. The covering or protective tissues in the animal body are animal tissues. Download free PDF of best NCERT Solutions , Class 9, Biology, CBSE-Tissues . They do not provide mechanical strength to the plants. Phloem transports (conducts) photosynthetically prepared food materials from the leaves to the storage organs and later from storage organs to the growing regions of the plant body. Nerve supply from central nervous system. The nervous tissue is responsible for the reception and transmission of information between different parts of the body. They are distributed throughout the plant body. It brings about the elongation of the root and stem. The cells of this tissue have dense cytoplasm. 2. It causes the organ (stem or root) to increase in diameter and girth. 9. MCQs from CBSE Class 9 Science Chapter 6: Tissues 1. Vacuoles in these cells are either small or absent. Cells are thick and thickened with lignin. The tissue has more amount of living tissue than dead tissue. All these cells coordinate to perform a common function. The cells of sclerenchyma are closely packed without intercellular spaces. Q 6. In this tissue cells move in a fluid or liquid matrix or medium called blood plasma. They are long and narrow as the walls are thickened due to lignin, such cell walls are called lignified. What are the functions of stomata? The tissue does not show growth throughout life. Epithelial tissues help in elimination of waste products. (ii) Evaporation of water from the leaf surface occurs through the stomata. Small pores in leaves of plants are called stomata. Nerve supply from autonomous nervous system. What are the Guard Cells? Cartilage is pliable, flexible and resist compression. For example: cork cambium. Sieve tubes are slender, tube like structures with perforated walls. In some plants living in very dry habitats, the epidermis may be thicker since protection against water loss is critical. They are highly specialised for transmitting the stimulus from one place to another within the body on being stimulated. Indeed cells of epithelium contain very little or no intercellular matrix. removal of excess water by transpiration. Thereafter, the differences between the structure and functions of plants and animals are discussed. Phloem parenchyma 4. It also forms a barrier to keep different body system separate. The tissue is not much differentiated like the plant tissue. With this article you will also get Chapter 11 of Class 7 Science NCERT Textbook. The tissue is complex as it is organised into organs and organ systems. 5. Parenchyma forms the framework of all the plant organs and tissues like cortex. It consists of large number of oval and rounded adipose cells (adipocytes) filled with fat globules. Ans: Functions of the stomata: The exchange of gases (CO 2 and O 2) with the atmosphere. MCQ questions for class 7 science chapter 7. The complex tissue consists of more than one type of cell having a common origin. It is a fibrous connective tissue. It acts as supporting and packing tissue between organs lying in the body cavity. Explain. A permanent tissue is a group of cells, which is derived from the meristematic tissues, but these cells have lost the power of division temporarily or permanently. They are living cells but their inner contents are similar to parenchyma cells. We are providing NCERT Solutions for Class 9 … Xylem sclerenchyma (or fibers). The cells of this tissue are living, elongated and irregularly thickened at the corner. Function: Cause contraction and mobility in visceral organs and involuntary muscles. In collenchymas, intercellular spaces are generally absent. Simple (made of one type of cell) or complex (made of more than one type of cells). Chapter-wise NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Science Chapter 6 Tissues (Biology) solved by Expert Teachers as per NCERT (CBSE) Book guidelines. Define tissue. Transpiration and exchange of gases are regulated by stomata. 13. class 7 science chapter 12 MCQ. Its matrix consists of two kinds fibers: white collagen fibers and yellow elastic fibers. Question 1. granal, while in C 4 chloroplasts are dimorphic, i.e, granal in the mesophyll cells and agranal in the bundle sheath cells.. This is an answered question from Chapter 6. Cells are thin walled and thickened with cellulose. The parenchyma stores food and helps in the sideway conduction of water. It produces an increase of length of organ such as leaves and internodes. NCERT Extra Questions for Class 9 Science Chapter 6 Tissues with Answers will help to score more marks in your CBSE Board Exams. They are located at the base of leaves or internodes, e.g., stems of grasses and other monocots and below the nodes (e.g., mint). A tissue which is specialized to transmit messages in our body is nervous tissue. SOLUTION: Q 7. Functions of stomata-Transpiration(loss of water in the form of water vapours) and; exchange of gases (carbon dioxide and oxygen) are the main functions of stomata. MCQ questions for class 7 science chapter 4. It is a loose and cellular connective tissue. All cells of phloem are living except the phloem fibres. Protective tissues are a part of plant tissue system. Companion cells are living parenchymarous cells lying on the sides of the sieve tubes. These are present at the tips of roots, shoots, branches and leaves. The main function of stomata are : They are necessary for exchanging gases like Co 2 or O 2 with the atmosphere. This video is a part of the series for CBSE Class 9, Biology demo videos for the chapter “Tissues.” In this series, we have completed all the concepts, examples and the entire NCERT exercises. Jan 03,2021 - What are the functions of stomata | EduRev Class 9 Question is disucussed on EduRev Study Group by 132 Class 9 Students. It consists of cube-like cells of almost equal height and width. The cells are long and narrow, make the plant hard and stiff. Transpiration is the evaporative loss of water by plants. The sclerenchyma is mainly mechanical and protective in function. Cuticle of epidermis also helps to reduce water loss by evaporation to prevent dessication. They are tubular structures having vacuolated cytoplasm and composed of living cells. CoolGyan is a platform that provides free CBSE Solutions (NCERT) and other study materials for students. Science NCERT Grade 9, Chapter 6, Tissues deals with the important concepts of a cluster of cells which are responsible to carry out a specific function in the human body.The discussion of the topic begins with a definition of tissues and the role they play in animals and humans. These ncert book chapter wise questions and answers are very helpful for CBSE exam. Tissues become organized to form organs and organs into organ systems. In leaves, epidermis bears small pores called stomata. Answer : Functions of the stomata: (i) They allow the exchange of gases (CO2 and O2) with the atmosphere. The nature of matrix decides the function of connective tissue. Cartilage provides support and flexibility to the body parts. Xylem is composed of cells of four different types: 1. Causes movement of small solid particles or mucus in a specific direction through the ducts. Exchange of gases and transpiration through stomata. Cells of epidermis are elongated and flattened, without intercellular space. Even though a very few cell in a C 4 plant carry out the biosynthetic-Calvin pathway, yet they are highly productive, can you discuss why? Blood is fluid connective tissue. 69. The connective tissue is specialized to connect and anchor various body organs. This is called secondary growth. Sieve tube and companion cells have close cytoplasmic connection with each other through fine pits. Its matrix is rich in protein called chondrin and sugars. They help to transport food from leaves to other parts of the plant. Question 7: Does transpiration serve any useful function in the plants? The transport is unidirectional through xylem. 11. nutrition in plants for class 7 Quiz. (ii) Stomata help in evaporation of water from the leaf surface during the process of transpiration. This tissue is responsible for movement in our body. Cells possess a chemical substance suberin in their walls. Protects the underlying parts of the body from mechanical injury. The guard cells control the opening and the closing of the stomata. Unstriated muscle fibres: Present in iris of the eye, ureters, blood vessels, alimentary canal and bronchi of lungs. The loss of excess water in the form of water vapour. Free PDF download of Important Questions with solutions for CBSE Class 9 Science Chapter 6 - Tissues prepared by expert Science teachers from latest edition of CBSE(NCERT) books. Epidermis is usually made up of a single layer of cells and gives protection. Nervous tissue contains highly specialized unit cells called nerve cells or neurons. Phloem parenchymas are thin walled, living cell of parenchyma of phloem. Functions of Epidermis: The function of epidermis is the protection of plant from injury and infection. Muscle cells are typically arranged in parallel arrangement allowing them to work together effectively. Two bean-shaped cells surrounding a stoma are called Guard Cells. Provide mechanical support to the organs. Phloem transports food from leaves to other parts of the plant. Cells may be cuboidal or columnar and are, therefore , also called ciliated cuboidal epithelium or ciliated columnar epithelium. Sclerenchyma cells are dead cells and they are devoid of protoplasm. Except xylem parenchyma, all other elements are dead and bounded by thick lignified wall. Cartilage is present in the tip of nose, outer ear joints, between adjacent bones of the vertebral column. These extra important questions cover the entire chapter 6 from NCERT Textbooks. Type of function the tissue performs: epidermis is protective, parenchyma is packing or supportive tissue and sclerenchyma makes up conducting tissue. The Questions and Answers of what is stomata are solved by group of students and teacher of Class 7, which is also the largest student community of Class 7. The functions of stomata are: (i) During photosynthesis and respiration, stomata help in exchange of gases (carbon dioxide and oxygen). As such, it connects one bone with another and a bone with a muscle. Phloem is composed of following four elements or cells: 1. PLEASE READ MY DISCLOSUREÂ FOR MORE INFO. Meristematic tissue acts as a parent tissue from which other tissues develop. Bone marrow absent. It is also used for making sports goods, such as shuttle-cock, table tennis paddles, crcket balls, etc. It consists of tall, cylindrical, pillar-like cells. It protects vital body organs such as brain, lungs etc. Photosynthesis is not possible without them. You can also get free sample papers, Notes, Important Questions. It helps in the transpiration of water, i.e., the loss of excess water from the plant. If chloroplast is present, the parenchyma tissue is called, In aquatic plants, large air cavities are present in parenchyma to give buoyancy to the plants to help them float. This process is … The function of epidermis is the protection of plant from injury and infection. The cells of this tissue are very active, lack vacuoles, have dense cytoplasm, thin cell walls and prominent nuclei. These blood corpuscles and cells are: Red blood corpuscles (RBC) or erythrocytes, White blood corpuscles (WBC) or leucocytes. 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The immediate cause of the opening or closing of the stomata is change in the turgidity of the guard cells. While in C 3 plants, there is no special type of leaf anatomy. Protective tissues include. Transpiration (loss of water in the form of water vapour) also takes place through stomata. Cells do not possess intercellular spaces. Page No. These tissues are responsible for increasing the length and girth of the plant. They appear at the periphery of roots and stems when they grow older and increase in girth. INTEXT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS. Connective tissue binds other tissues together in the organs. Answer: Group of cells that are similar in structure and perform same function is called a tissue. Aerolar connective tissue is found between the skin and muscles, around blood vessels and nerves and in the bone marrow. 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